Development Pathways for Low-Altitude Technology and Engineering Disciplines under the Perspective of “Extraordinary” Deployment
Abstract
As a national strategic emerging industry, the low-altitude economy boasts a vast market scale and promising industrial prospects. However, it lacks a compatible disciplinary system. Therefore, in June 2025, the Office of the Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council launched a pilot program for the extraordinary deployment of cross-disciplinary degree-granting points in low-altitude technology and engineering, aiming to systematically cultivate high-caliber talent for the sector. This paper reviews the current status of low-altitude economic development at home and abroad, examines the establishment of relevant academic programs in higher-education institutions, and analyzes the requirements for this degree-point deployment. Based on the official list released by the Academic Degrees & Graduate Education Development Center of the Ministry of Education, 131 universities have applied to establish or rename 136 first-level interdisciplinary disciplines, second disciplines outside the catalog, or self-initiated interdisciplinary programs. To support the trillion-yuan market and the safe, sound development of the low-altitude economy, the study proposes policy breakthroughs, disciplinary restructuring, and regional collaboration.
Keywords
Discipline Construction, Low-Altitude Technology and Engineering, Talent Cultivation
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